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Dwarkadhish Temple
Dwarkadhish Temple located in Dwarka, Gujarat is dedicated to Lord Krishna, the 8th incarnation of Lord Vishnu. The Deity of Lord Shri Krishna installed in the Dwarkadhish Temple is worshipped as the “King of Dwarka”. Apart from this, Dwarkadhish Temple is also known as Jagat Mandir and Nij Mandir.
Dwarkadhish Temple dedicated to Lord Shri Krishna is part of the most prominent Chardham Yatra of Hinduism. Apart from Dwarkadhish Temple, Badrinath Temple, Puri Jagannath Temple and Rameshwaram Temple are three other temples of Chardham Yatra.
According to the archaeological survey, the Dwarkadhish temple is about 2300 to 2500 years old. But the present structure of the temple is from around the 15th to the 16th century. Presently the Dwarkadhish temple is a grand five-storeyed building that is erected based on 72 pillars.
The Dwarkadhish temple is a Pushtimarg temple, hence the Yagyas and rituals that take place here are performed based on the guidelines laid down by Vallabhacharya and Vithlesnath. Before the construction of the Dwarkadhish temple, this place is believed to be the abode of Lord Shri Krishna, which was also called Hari-griha.
After that, the original temple was built by Brajnabha, the great-grandson of Lord Krishna. Apart from this, Adi Shankaracharya had also visited Dwarkadhish Temple, there is a monument dedicated to Adi Shankaracharya on the temple premises.
The memorial located in the temple describes the journey made by Adi Shankaracharya in detail. Apart from all this, the Dwarkadhish temple is the 98th Divya Desam of Lord Vishnu, which has also been described and glorified in the holy book named Divya Prabha.
In 1472, the original structure of the Dwarkadhish temple was demolished by the Muslim ruler of Gujarat, Mahmud Begada, and then the Dwarkadhish temple was rebuilt by Raja Jagat Singh Rathore between the 15th and 16th centuries.
Mythology of Dwarkadhish Temple
The city of Dwarka, situated on the banks of the Arabian Sea in Gujarat, was built by Lord Krishna. It is believed that Lord Krishna had obtained a piece of land from the sea to establish a city at this place. Now there is a mythological event that is associated with Lord Krishna and his wife Rukmini.
According to the legend, once Durvasa Rishi came to the city of Dwarka. When Lord Krishna and his wife Rukmini get information about the arrival of Durvasa Rishi to Dwarka, they both go to the gate of the city to welcome the Durvasa Rishi.
After welcoming Rishi Durvasa at the city gate of Dwarka, Lord Shri Krishna and Goddess Rukmini leave to take him to the palace. The city gate is located at some distance from the palace, due to which Goddess Rukmini Devi gets tired and sits at one place and asks Lord Krishna for drinking water.
Lord Shri Krishna makes a hole at that place at the same time and the water of river Ganga starts flowing in that hole. But seeing all this here, Durvasa Rishi gets very angry, and in this anger, he curses Goddess Rukmini that the place where she is sitting will always remain in that place.
At present, the place where the Rukmini temple is built in Dwarka is said to be the same place where Durvasa Rishi cursed Goddess Rukmini.
History of Dwarka
Presently Dwarka is a coastal city in the Indian state of Gujarat, situated near the Gaumati River and the Arabian Sea, as well as a district headquarters. Apart from this, Dwarka is one of the seven oldest cities (Saptapuri) of India, due to which this holy ancient city is also called Dwarkapuri.
The direct relation of this city is related to Dwapar Yuga. In the Dwapar era, Lord Krishna established his empire at this place located near Gujarat and made the capital of his empire by settling in the city named Dwarka. Presently, the Dwarkadhish temple located in Dwarka is one of the most important pilgrimage sites of Hinduism, this temple is also a part of the most important religious Chardham Yatra of Hinduism.
Along with being an important religious pilgrimage site, many mysteries are also associated with Dwarka, about which scientists have not yet received much information. Some such research has come to the fore, according to which it is believed that the original city of Dwarka has drowned in the sea.
For the first time in the year 1963, the work of sequestration of this city was done jointly by Deccan College Pune, Department of Archeology and Government of Gujarat. During this exploration, the explorers found about 3000 years old utensils.
About a decade after this discovery, the Archaeological Survey of India, its underwater archaeology wing, found some copper coins and granite structures from the Arabian Sea near Dwarka. After a long hiatus, in the year 2005, the work of unveiling the hidden secrets of Dwarka is once again started.
This time the Indian Navy is also involved in this search. In this search operation carried out in the Arabian Sea, the explorers collect about 200 samples of many cut stones from the depths of the sea. To date, scientists have not been able to decide which is the original Dwarka city which was settled by Lord Shri Krishna.
Even today, scientists and explorers make efforts from time to time to solve the mysteries related to the city of Dwarka, imprisoned in the depths of the ocean. Lord Krishna was born in Mathura and spent his childhood in Vrindavan, but he established his kingdom in Dwarka, thousands of kilometres away from these two places.
While ruling in Dwarka, Lord Shri Krishna established religion in the whole country. That is why even today in our Hindu religion, Lord Shri Krishna’s birthplace and Karmasthali are equally revered. And when it comes to the question of faith, according to it, the original city of Dwarka was submerged in the sea with the death of Lord Krishna.
Apart from this, it is also believed that Lord Krishna had come to know long ago that Dwarka was going to drown in the sea, so he had got the entire Dwarka city evacuated a long time ago so that there would be no loss of life.
Architecture of Dwarkadhish Temple
Dwarkadhish Temple, located in Dwarka, the city of Lord Krishna, is a grand five-storey building built in the Chalukya style. Chosen stone has been used in the construction of the temple. The five-storey building of the Dwarkadhish temple is erected based on 72 pillars.
Apart from this, the main peak of the temple is 78.3 meters (257 ft) high. A flag made of 52 fabrics is also installed on the top of the temple, which is changed five times a day. The sun and moon are inscribed on the flag installed on the top of the temple, which represents the rule of Lord Krishna.
Apart from this, the flag also shows that as long as the sun and moon remain on this earth, then Lord Krishna will rule here. That is why the Dwarkadhish temple is also called Jagat Mandir. The walls of the Dwarkadhish temple have been done very finely by the kings who ruled here from time to time and their successors.
There are two entrances in the temple, the entrance located in the north direction is called “Moksha Dwar” and the entrance located in the south direction is called “Swarg Dwar”. A total of 56 steps are built outside the heaven gate, which leads to the banks of the river Gomti.
Dwarkadhish Temple Festival
By the way, all the festivals related to Lord Krishna are celebrated with great enthusiasm in the Dwarkadhish temple. But festivals like Krishna Janmashtami, and Gokulashtami are the major festivals celebrated in this temple. During these festivals, a large number of devotees come here to Dwarka to have darshan of Lord Shri Krishna.
Apart from these festivals, the way 48 kos parikrama is done in Kurukshetra and 84 kos parikrama in Mathura and Braj, similarly Dwarka parikrama is done here, it is also called Dwarkadhish parikrama here.
There is also a Sharda Peeth here which has been established by Adi Shankaracharya. Sharda Peeth is one of the four Shakti Peeths established by Adi Shankaracharya.
Dwarkadhish Temple Timings
The Dwarkadhish temple is open for devotees from 06:00 am to 01.00 pm and from 5.00 pm to 9.30 pm in the evening.
Dwarkadhish Temple Entry Fee
No entry fee is charged by the devotees in the Dwarkadhish temple.
Dwarkadhish Temple Aarti Timings
Morning Aartis, Enjoyment and Makeup
| Mangla Aarti | 06:30 AM |
| Mangla Darshan | 07:00 AM To 08:00 AM |
| Abhishek | 08:00 AM To 09:00 AM |
| Shringar Darshan | 09:00 AM To 09:30 AM |
| Sanan Darshan | 09:30 AM To 09:45 AM |
| Shringar Darshan | 09:45 AM To 10:15 AM |
| Shringar Bhog | 10:15 AM To 10:30 AM |
| Shringar Aarti | 10:30 AM To 10:45 AM |
| Gwal Bhog | 11:00 AM To 11:20 AM |
| Darshan | 11:20 AM To 12:00 PM |
| Rajbhog | 12:00 PM To 12:20 PM |
| Darshan Closed | 01:00 PM |
Evening Aarti and Bhog
| Uthappan Pratham Darshan | 05:00 PM |
| Uthappan Bhog | 05:30 PM To 05.45 PM |
| Darashan | 05:45 PM To 07:15 PM |
| Sandhya Bhog | 07:15 PM To 07:30 PM |
| Sandhya Aarti | 07:30 PM To 07:45 PM |
| Shyan Bhog | 08:00 PM To 08:10 PM |
| Darshan | 08:10 PM To 08:30 PM |
| Shyan Aarti | 08:30 PM To 08:35 PM |
| Darshan | 08:35 PM To 09:00 PM |
| Bant Bhog or Shyan | 09:00 PM To 09:20 PM |
| Temple Closed | 09:30 PM |
Note: – Change is possible in the timing of Aarti in Dwarkadhish temple.
Hotels in Dwarka
Being a famous religious pilgrimage site, there are many charitable hospices in Dwara. Where you can stay very easily by paying very less fee. Apart from this, many hotels are also built here. Many online hotel booking websites provide online hotel room booking facilities in Dwarka.
Best time to visit in Dwarka
By the way, you can go to visit Dwarkadhish temple anytime throughout the year. But according to the weather, the time from November to February is considered to be the best time to visit the Dwarkadhish temple. Krishna Janmashtami is the biggest festival associated with Lord Krishna.
At the time of this festival, most of the devotees of the country and the world come to the city of Dwarka to have darshan of Lord Shri Krishna. At this time of the year, decorations are done in the entire city of Dwarka, which enhances the beauty of this city even more. If you get a chance then you must definitely come to Dwarka during Krishna Janmashtami.
How to reach Dwarka
How to reach Dwarka by Air
The nearest airport to Dwarka is Jamnagar Airport. The distance of Dwarka from Jamnagar airport is just 132 km. Jamnagar Airport is well connected to major airports of the country. Apart from this, you can also reach Dwarka from Ahmedabad airport.
There are regular public and private bus services available from Jamnagar to Dwarka. Apart from this, you can easily reach Dwarka with the help of cabs and taxis.
How to reach Dwarka by Train
Dwarka Railway Station is very well connected to all the major railway stations of the country. You will get regular train service from almost all the major cities of the country to Dwarka.
How to reach Dwarka by Road
You will get regular bus service to Dwarka from almost all the major cities of Gujarat. Apart from this, you can easily reach Dwarka with the help of cabs and taxis. You can easily reach Dwarka with the help of your personal vehicle.
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